Manufacturer catalog
V. A. Degtyarev Plant, commonly abbreviated ZiD, is a Kovrov, Vladimir Oblast arms and machinery manufacturer with roots in the 1916 Kovrov machine-gun plant. The company identifies itself as one of Russia's largest enterprises and describes a defense portfolio spanning infantry weapons, aircraft guns, anti-tank missile systems, anti-aircraft missile systems, and naval or underwater-defense mounts.
4 weaponsZiD's public history places the plant at the center of the Kovrov small-arms school. It credits the enterprise and its designers with early Soviet automatic-weapons work, wartime production of DP machine guns and PTRD anti-tank rifles, postwar production of the KPV/KPVT heavy machine-gun family, and later diversification into missile, air-defense, nuclear-industry, motorcycle, and civil machinery work.
For this catalog, the manufacturer is most relevant where weapon records point to Kovrov-designed or Kovrov-produced machine guns and support systems. The strongest connected examples are KPV-family 14.5 mm guns, Kord heavy machine guns, and ZPU mounts that use KPV weapons. Sources are uneven because ZiD's own English site is dated and the Russian site mixes historical, current civil-product, and corporate material.
ZiD history describes Semyon Vladimirov's 14.5 mm KPV as entering production in 1944 and remaining a long-lived weapon family through the KPVT tank variant.
Sources: ZiD official history, ZiD English about us
ZiD's English overview lists KORD among recent plant products, and the catalog's Kord record covers the 12.7 mm family as a modern Kovrov heavy machine gun.
Sources: ZiD English about us, Rostec IDEX 2013 ZiD release
The ZPU-2 catalog record is linked through its two KPV-family 14.5 mm guns, giving the mount a direct connection to ZiD's KPV production lineage.
Sources: ZiD official historyZiD's official history traces the enterprise to construction of the Kovrov machine-gun plant under a contract to produce Danish Madsen light machine guns.
Sources: ZiD official history
The plant says Vladimir Fedorov organized the country's first design bureau for automatic small arms at Kovrov, shaping the later Degtyarev, Shpagin, Simonov, Vladimirov, and Goryunov design tradition.
Sources: ZiD official history
ZiD's history states that production of Semyon Vladimirov's 14.5 mm KPV heavy machine gun began in 1944; the KPVT derivative remained in production and service into the 21st century.
Sources: ZiD official history
After Degtyarev's death, the Soviet government assigned his name to Plant No. 2 of the Ministry of Armaments, creating the name used by the modern ZiD enterprise.
Sources: ZiD official history
ZiD's key-dates page says the state enterprise was converted into Joint Stock Company V. A. Degtyarev Plant in 1992.
Sources: ZiD official history
ZiD is an active Russian defense manufacturer with official material split between a brief English page, a broader Russian corporate site, and external sanctions or defense-industry references. Product attributions are kept to manufacturer or system-background context; conflict-use claims remain on individual weapon records.
Category
Systems that contest aircraft, missiles, helicopters, and drones.
Category
Portable weapons used by soldiers and small units.
Category
Transport, logistics, recovery, command, engineering, and other enabling equipment.
