Direct proof of use
The Sniper Advanced Targeting Pod was used by U.S. Air Force B-1B Lancer crews during Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan. On August 4, 2008, an Air Force report said a Sniper ATP-equipped B-1B targeted enemy ground forces and dropped a GBU-38, marking the B-1B's first combat weapon employment with the pod.
A later Air Force report on the 34th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron described the squadron's B-1B crews as primarily focused on Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan and said their aircraft carried Sniper Advanced Targeting Pods for close-air-support, non-traditional intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance, and armed-overwatch missions.
Sources: USAF Sniper ATP B-1B Combat First, USAF B-1B Aircrews Afghanistan
Timeline
The Air Force fact sheet places the Sniper pod's B-1 deployment in 2008, after an urgent operational need. The first documented B-1B combat weapon employment with the pod followed on August 4, 2008 during Operation Enduring Freedom.
By December 2008, Air Force reporting described the 34th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron's Sniper-equipped B-1Bs as part of daily theater work over Afghanistan, with crews conducting armed overwatch, responding to troops-in-contact situations, and using the pod's real-time imagery with joint terminal attack controllers.
Sources: USAF Sniper Pod Fact Sheet, USAF Sniper ATP B-1B Combat First, USAF B-1B Aircrews Afghanistan
Narrative
In Afghanistan, the Sniper ATP functioned as a targeting and surveillance aid for coalition air support rather than as a stand-alone weapon. The pod gave B-1B crews infrared and television sensor imagery, real-time video, positive target identification, coordinate generation, and video sharing with ground personnel.
The documented August 2008 strike paired the Sniper-equipped B-1B with a GBU-38 Joint Direct Attack Munition. The Air Force account identified the target category as enemy ground forces and tied the sortie to Operation Enduring Freedom, but did not publicly name a province, unit on the ground, or target coordinates.
The 34th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron's later account shows how the pod fit into Afghanistan operations after the initial combat employment. Squadron leadership described B-1B missions over Afghanistan as close-air-support and overwatch work, with aircrews using the pod and JTAC coordination to find enemy forces engaging coalition convoys, support ground commanders' target decisions, drop weapons, and assess results.
Sources: USAF Sniper Pod Fact Sheet, USAF Sniper ATP B-1B Combat First, USAF Sniper Pod B-1 Capability, USAF B-1B Aircrews Afghanistan