Army Recognition reported Ofek armored command vehicles deploying toward the Gaza Strip in October 2023 with Israeli Merkava tanks, and Israel Defense described Ofek heavy armored personnel carriers as participating in the fighting in Gaza.
Role detailsOfek
- Ofek command vehicle
- Ofek armored command vehicle
- Ofek heavy armored personnel carrier
- Ofek APC
- Ofek Pikud
Ofek is an Israeli Merkava-derived heavy armored command and support vehicle, converted from older Merkava tank hulls to give command, medical, logistical, rescue, and other support teams tank-level protected mobility. Open defense reporting places Ofek vehicles with Israeli forces in the 2023 Israel-Hamas War and describes the type as a protected command-and-control node rather than a frontline infantry carrier like Namer.
Role in Conflicts
Profile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- Israel
- Type
- Heavy armored command and support vehicle
- Service note
- 2015-present
- Designer
- Merkava and Armored Vehicles Directorate (MANTAK)
- Designed
- 2015 publicly reported prototype and conversion testing
- Produced
- Small-batch conversions from the mid-2010s
- Developed from
- Merkava Mk 2 and Merkava Mk 3 tank chassis
Specifications
- Crew and carried personnel
- Reported crew of 2 with space for about 10 dismounts or support personnel
- Base chassis
- Converted Merkava Mk 2 and Mk 3 tank hulls reported in open sources
- Weight
- About 60 tonnes, broadly in the older Merkava tank weight class
- Mobility
- Reported top road speed about 50 km/h and range about 500 km
- Protection
- Merkava-derived front-engine hull, large protected superstructure, and reported cage or passive add-on armor on observed examples
- Internal conversion
- Prototype reporting described a new floor, ramp, enlarged internal compartment, and air-conditioning upgrades
- Mission equipment
- Command variant reported with multiple radio antennas, digital or voice communications, satellite-uplink and local-network relay functions
Variants
Ofek is best treated as a converted Merkava-hull support-vehicle family. Public reporting distinguishes command, medical, logistical, rescue, and repair-support roles more clearly than fixed production marks.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
| Ofek command vehicle | Protected command-and-control vehicle | The command variant carries additional communications equipment and antennas, acting as a protected command post and relay for armored formations. Sources: TWZ Ofek armored command vehicle, Army Recognition Ofek deployment |
| Ofek heavy APC / support carrier | Protected support carrier | Early conversion reporting described the turretless Merkava hull as a heavy armored personnel carrier for support forces such as medical, logistical, maintenance, and evacuation teams. Sources: Ynet Ofek prototype report, Army Recognition Ofek deployment |
| Pereg | Repair and technical-assistance derivative | Specialist secondary reporting describes Pereg as a repair-support derivative on the same protected platform; official open sources found for this update did not confirm the designation. Sources: Topwar Ofek family overview |
Merkava-Derived Vehicle Family
Ofek is part of Israel's broader practice of using Merkava hulls for protected support and troop-movement roles.
| Compatible item | Item type | Compatibility evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | Related Merkava family tank | Ofek uses older Merkava hulls while operating in the same armored-vehicle ecosystem as later Merkava tanks; Army Recognition reported Ofek vehicles deploying with Merkava Mk 4 tanks in October 2023. Sources: Army Recognition Ofek deployment |
![]() | Related heavy armored personnel carrier | Sources contrast Ofek's support and command roles with Namer's more dedicated heavy infantry-carrier role on the Merkava-derived vehicle line. Sources: Army Recognition Ofek deployment, TWZ Ofek armored command vehicle |
Role Inside Israeli Armored Formations
Ofek is not a tank replacement or a direct equivalent to the Namer. The open-source record describes it as a protected support platform: enough hull volume for command equipment, medical or logistics teams, and evacuation roles, while keeping a Merkava-derived tracked chassis for movement with armored formations.
| Role | What changes for the reader | Supported context |
|---|---|---|
| Command vehicle | Protected network node | TWZ and Army Recognition describe antenna-heavy Ofek command vehicles used for command, communications, and relay functions. |
| Support carrier | Protected movement for non-infantry teams | Ynet and Army Recognition describe medical, logistical, maintenance, and evacuation forces as intended users. |
| Merkava conversion | Reuse of stored tank hulls | Sources describe Ofek as converted from older Merkava Mk 2 or Mk 3 hulls rather than newly built like Namer. |
Sources: Army Recognition Ofek deployment; TWZ Ofek armored command vehicle; Ynet Ofek prototype report.
Timeline
Ofek Key Events
Prototype conversion tested
Ynet reported an Ofek prototype converted from a Merkava Mk 2 hull, with the cannon and turret removed and a larger protected compartment added for command or support teams.
Sources: Ynet Ofek prototype report
Updated command vehicle observed
TWZ reported images of an updated Ofek command-and-control vehicle with a large fixed superstructure, multiple antennas, and communications equipment on a modified Merkava hull.
Sources: TWZ Ofek armored command vehicle
Repair-support derivative reported
Topwar's secondary Ofek family overview described a Pereg repair-support derivative within the broader Merkava-hull support-vehicle family.
Sources: Topwar Ofek family overview
Reported in Gaza war deployment
Army Recognition and Israel Defense reported Ofek armored command/support vehicles with Israeli forces during the opening phase of the 2023 Israel-Hamas War.
Sources: Army Recognition Ofek deployment, Israel Defense Ofek fighting
Related Weapon Systems










