Profile
- Type
- Tank gun projectile
- Conflict side
- Israel
- Origin
- Israel
- Service note
- 1990s-present
Elbit Systems' Israeli 120 mm APFSDS-T family pairs the M322 and M338 tungsten penetrators for Merkava 3 and 4 tanks; OSMP imagery from the Israel-Hamas War identified recovered Israeli tank-round fragments as either model.
OSMP documented an Israeli 120 mm APFSDS-T tank round in the Israel-Hamas War collection, identifying the physical features as either M322 or M338 and describing munitions allegedly deployed by Israeli forces.
Leclerc tankThird-generation main battle tankThe Leclerc is a French third-generation main battle tank built around a 120 mm smoothbore gun, autoloader, three-person crew, and high power-to-weight mobility. In the Yemen Civil War, UAE-operated Leclercs gave coalition forces heavy protected direct fire during armored pushes around Aden, Al Anad, and later western-coast operations.
MATADORDisposable shoulder-fired anti-armor recoilless weaponMATADOR, exported as RGW 90, is a 90 mm disposable recoilless launcher co-developed by German, Singaporean, and Israeli industry for short-range anti-armor and anti-structure work. Its confined-space firing and dual-purpose warhead made it useful in urban breaching and close-range strikes, with Germany-funded RGW 90 deliveries to Ukraine and Israeli use in Gaza during the Israel-Hamas War.
Merkava Mk 3 main battle tankMain battle tankThe Merkava Mk 3 is Israel's late-Cold War main battle tank, built around a 120 mm smoothbore gun, modular protection, and a front-engine layout. In the Israel-Hamas War, the IDF linked the Mk 3-equipped 188th Brigade to Gaza operations, keeping the older Merkava variant in active conflict use.
Merkava Mk 4 main battle tankMain battle tankThe Merkava Mk 4 Barak is Israel's latest digital upgrade to the front-engine Merkava Mk 4 main battle tank, adding a smart mission computer, updated sensors, and VR-based crew training for the IDF's armored corps. In the Israel-Hamas War, IDF-released Barak imagery from Gaza documents the variant's wartime use and the program's later production expansion.
Trophy active-protection systemHard-kill active protection systemRafael's Trophy is an Israeli hard-kill active protection system for armored vehicles, and in the Israel-Hamas War it has been seen on Merkava tanks in Gaza intercepting anti-tank threats.