Munitions

FAB-250 UMPK

Also known as
  • FAB-250 with UMPK
  • FAB-250 UMPK glide bomb
  • FAB-250 guided aerial bomb
  • FAB-250 with universal planning and correction module
  • FAB-250 with unified gliding and correction module
  • UMPK-250
  • ФАБ-250 з УМПК
  • ФАБ-250 УМПК
  • УМПК-250

The FAB-250 UMPK is a Soviet-origin FAB-250 aviation bomb fitted with Russia's UMPK glide-and-correction kit. The conversion gives a 250 kg bomb a pop-out-wing stand-off role, with direct Ukrainian reporting documenting FAB-250 UMPK use in the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War and Ukrainian military intelligence tying the kit's frame, wings, SMART control package, Kometa-aided navigation, and UMPK-250 assembly to Russia's wartime guided-bomb production chain.

Role in Conflicts

Side
Russia

Russian forces use FAB-250 bombs fitted with UMPK glide-and-correction kits in Ukraine. Defence Express documented the FAB-250 conversion in 2023, Ukrainian prosecutors later identified FAB-250 UMPK bombs in Donetsk Oblast strike reporting, and Ukraine's military intelligence describes UMPK as a kit used to turn FAB-250-class bombs into guided KABs.

Role details
Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Soviet Union / Russia
Type
250 kg glide-and-correction bomb
Service note
Cold War bomb body adapted for 2014 Russia-Ukraine War glide-bomb use
Designer
Bazalt
Produced
FAB-250 bomb family from the early 1960s; UMPK-250 assembly documented in 2026 Ukrainian intelligence reporting on Russian wartime production.

Specifications

Nominal weight class
250 kg FAB-family bomb body
Baseline length
About 1.92 m for the FAB-250 M62 bomb body
Baseline diameter
About 0.30 m for the FAB-250 M62 bomb body
Warhead
About 100 kg high explosive in representative FAB-250 M62 data
Guidance
UMPK glide-and-correction kit with fold-out wings, SMART control, Kometa-aided satellite navigation, and strapdown inertial navigation fitted to a normally unguided FAB-series bomb
Delivery method
Air-dropped from Russian tactical aircraft; Su-34s are documented as primary FAB-series UMPK launch platforms in Ukraine, with broader Ukrainian intelligence reporting naming Su-34, Su-35S, and Su-24M as principal KAB carriers
Claimed range
Russian reporting cited by Defence Express claimed up to 80 km for the FAB-250 UMPK configuration
Variants

This entry treats the FAB-250 UMPK as a fitted wartime configuration: the bomb body comes from the FAB-250 family, while the UMPK kit adds wings, navigation, and correction hardware. The linked adjacent records cover other FAB-family bomb bodies adapted into Russian glide-bomb configurations.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
FAB-250, 250 kg general-purpose free-fall aviation bomb, MunitionsFAB-250Baseline 250 kg free-fall bomb body

Weaponsystems.net describes the FAB M62 family as Soviet free-fall aviation bombs with a common 250 kg version, while this page covers the UMPK-equipped configuration.

Sources: FAB M62 | Weaponsystems.net

FAB-500M-54 GPB, 500 kg general-purpose bomb, MunitionsFAB-500M-54 GPB500 kg-class FAB-family glide-bomb configuration

JAPCC lists FAB-500 among FAB-series bombs adapted with UMPK kits in Ukraine, while Ukrainian intelligence also identifies FAB-500M62 among bomb bodies converted by UMPK.

Sources: JAPCC Glide Bomb Warfare Ukraine, DIU War&Sanctions UMPK Production Network

FAB-1500M-54 GPB, 1,500 kg general-purpose bomb, MunitionsFAB-1500M-54 GPB1,500 kg-class FAB-family glide-bomb configuration

JAPCC lists FAB-1500 among FAB-series UMPK conversions used in Ukraine-war glide-bomb warfare.

Sources: JAPCC Glide Bomb Warfare Ukraine

FAB-3000M-46 GPB, 3,000 kg general-purpose bomb, MunitionsFAB-3000M-46 GPB3,000 kg-class FAB-family glide-bomb configuration

JAPCC and Ukrainian intelligence reporting both place FAB-3000-class bomb bodies within the broader set of FAB-series bombs adapted with UMPK kits.

Sources: JAPCC Glide Bomb Warfare Ukraine, DIU War&Sanctions UMPK Production Network

Bomb Body

The UMPK-equipped weapon is a conversion of the FAB-250 bomb family rather than a clean-sheet munition.

Compatible itemItem typeCompatibility evidence
FAB-250, 250 kg general-purpose free-fall aviation bomb, MunitionsFAB-250250 kg free-fall bomb family

Defence Express identifies the converted munition as a FAB-250 fitted with a UMPK module, while Weaponsystems.net supports the baseline FAB-250 family background.

Sources: Defence Express FAB-250 UMPK, FAB M62 | Weaponsystems.net

Carrier Aircraft

Public reporting identifies Russian tactical aircraft, especially Su-34 Fullbacks, as the principal launch platforms for UMPK-equipped FAB-series glide bombs in Ukraine.

CarrierCarrier typeCarriage evidence
Su-34, Two-seat fighter-bomber / strike aircraft, Aircraft & UAVsSu-34Strike aircraft

JAPCC describes Su-34 Fullbacks as Russia's primary glide-bomb launch platforms in Ukraine and lists FAB-250 among the FAB-series bombs converted with UMPK kits.

Sources: JAPCC Glide Bomb Warfare Ukraine

Bomb Body, Kit, And Source Limits

The page separates the baseline bomb from the kit-equipped configuration because sources use FAB-250, UMPK, and broader FAB-series wording at different levels of precision.

LayerSource-backed detailCatalog treatment
FAB-250 bomb bodyWeaponsystems.net describes the FAB M62 family as Soviet/Russian free-fall aviation bombs with a common 250 kg version.Used for origin, baseline weight class, dimensions, and the linked bomb-body relationship.
UMPK conversion kitDefence Express reports the FAB-250 conversion; JAPCC describes UMPK as a fold-out-wing conversion kit; Ukrainian intelligence describes the frame, fairing, wings, elevons, stabilizers, clamps, SMART control package, Kometa-aided navigation, and inertial navigation.Used for guidance, stand-off role, and the fitted-configuration identity.
Production networkUkrainian intelligence identifies Tactical Missiles Corporation as the key UMPK developer and state-order contractor and says SKTB Kurganpribor performs final assembly of UMPK-250 and UMPK-500 modules.Used for production-chain context without adding an unsourced catalog builder profile for SKTB Kurganpribor.
Carrier contextJAPCC identifies Su-34 Fullbacks as primary Ukraine-war glide-bomb launch platforms; Ukrainian intelligence separately names Su-34, Su-35S, and Su-24M among principal KAB carriers through SVP-24 installation context.Keeps the linked carrier relationship strongest for the Su-34 while noting broader carrier-integration reporting as context.
Ukraine conflict evidenceUkrainian strike reporting and Defence Express identify FAB-250 bombs with UMPK modules in Russian use; JAPCC adds broader FAB-series UMPK employment context.Supports the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War usage row while avoiding unsupported claims about every release aircraft or subvariant.

Key sources: FAB M62 | Weaponsystems.net; Defence Express FAB-250 UMPK; JAPCC Glide Bomb Warfare Ukraine; DIU War&Sanctions UMPK Production Network; Ukrainska Pravda Kostiantynivka FAB-250 UMPK; Ukrainska Pravda Sloviansk FAB-250 UMPK.

Timeline

FAB-250 UMPK Key Events

  1. FAB-250 M62 service context

    Weaponsystems.net places the FAB M62 family, including the common 250 kg member, in Soviet/Russian service from the early 1960s.

    Sources: FAB M62 | Weaponsystems.net

  2. FAB-250 UMPK conversion reported

    Defence Express reported Russian use of the UMPK module to convert FAB-250 bombs into guided aerial bombs.

    Sources: Defence Express FAB-250 UMPK

  3. Kostiantynivka strike attributed to FAB-250 UMPK

    Ukrainska Pravda, citing prosecutors, reported that Russian aircraft dropped two FAB-250 bombs with UMPK modules on Kostiantynivka in Donetsk Oblast.

    Sources: Ukrainska Pravda Kostiantynivka FAB-250 UMPK

  4. Ukrainian intelligence describes UMPK production

    Ukraine's Defence Intelligence described UMPK module structure, FAB-250 conversion use, Tactical Missiles Corporation's role, and UMPK-250 final assembly at SKTB Kurganpribor.

    Sources: DIU War&Sanctions UMPK Production Network, Ukrainska Pravda UMPK Production Chain

  5. Sloviansk strike attributed to FAB-250 UMPK

    Ukrainska Pravda, citing Donetsk Oblast prosecutors, reported that Russian forces dropped two FAB-250 aerial bombs with UMPK modules on Sloviansk.

    Sources: Ukrainska Pravda Sloviansk FAB-250 UMPK

Media
Related Weapon Systems
FAB-250, 250 kg general-purpose free-fall aviation bomb, MunitionsMunitionsFAB-250250 kg general-purpose free-fall aviation bombThe FAB-250 is a Soviet-origin 250 kg general-purpose aviation bomb family built around unguided free-fall bodies and later adapted in some wars through improvised carriers or glide-kit conversion. WeaponsSystems.net describes the FAB M62 series as a Soviet free-fall bomb family with a common 250 kg version produced by Bazalt, while direct conflict reporting links FAB-250-class bombs to Azerbaijan's converted An-2 aircraft in 2020 and to Russian and Ukrainian strike adaptations in the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War.

Sources