Munitions

37mm BR-167 (M1939) projectile

Also known as
  • UBR-167
  • BR-167 AP-T
  • 37 mm AP-T BR-167
  • 37 mm BR-167
  • 37x252mmSR UBR-167
  • Russian Cartridge 37mm AP-T UBR-167

The BR-167 is the Soviet 37 mm armor-piercing tracer projectile in the UBR-167 fixed round for the M1939 / 61-K anti-aircraft gun family. Ordnance identification guides tie the BR-167 projectile to the UBR-167 cartridge and the M1939 towed gun, while specialist ammunition references describe the projectile as a spin-stabilized solid shot with a tracer element and no explosive filler.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Soviet Union
Type
37x252mmSR AP-T solid-shot projectile
Service note
World War II-era Soviet ammunition family
Designed
1939
Produced
Soviet-era production

Specifications

Caliber
37 mm
Cartridge
37x252mmSR fixed AP-T round (UBR-167)
Projectile type
AP-T, solid-shot
Projectile weight
About 770 g
Complete round weight
About 1.47 kg
Propellant weight
About 0.21 kg without igniter
Muzzle velocity
About 900 m/s
Armor penetration
About 47 mm at 500 m
Filler
None; solid shot
Fuze
None
Ordnance guide cartridge notation
37-mm AP-T UBR-167 (253RMM)
Stabilization
Spin-stabilized
Variants

Open references use BR-167 for the projectile component and UBR-167 for the assembled fixed AP-T cartridge; neighboring OR-167 designations identify fragmentation-tracer projectiles in the same 37 mm M1939 ammunition family.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
UBR-167 fixed AP-T cartridgeVariant
37mm OR-167 (M1939) projectile, 37x252mmSR FRAG-T projectile, Munitions37mm OR-167 (M1939) projectile37x252mm FRAG-T projectile

Adjacent M1939 / 61-K ammunition-family record for the fragmentation-tracer projectile, distinct from the BR-167 AP-T solid-shot projectile.

Sources: 37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939 (61-K), Projectile Identification Guide

37 mm OR-167N (M1939) projectile, 37 mm fragmentation projectile with tracer and self-destruct, Munitions37 mm OR-167N (M1939) projectile37x252mm fragmentation-tracer projectile

Adjacent 37 mm M1939 ammunition-family record for the OR-167N projectile, listed alongside OR-167 and BR-167 in 61-K ammunition tables.

Sources: 37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939 (61-K)

Fired By

Declassified ordnance guides place BR-167 in the M1939 / 61-K 37 mm ammunition set under the UBR-167 fixed AP-T cartridge designation.

Firing weaponWeapon typeFiring evidence
61-K 37 mm anti-aircraft gun, Towed 37 mm automatic anti-aircraft gun, Air Defense61-K 37 mm anti-aircraft gunTowed 37 mm automatic anti-aircraft gun

The ordnance guide identifies BR-167 as the U.S.S.R. projectile for the UBR-167 fixed AP-T cartridge and places it with the M1939 towed 37 mm air-defense gun.

Sources: 37mm BR-167 (M1939) projectile - CAT-UXO, 37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939 (61-K), Projectile Identification Guide, Afghanistan Ordnance Identification Guide, Volume 1, Cartridge, 37mm AP-T, UBR-167 - BulletPicker

Ammunition Family Notes

Declassified ordnance guides identify BR-167 as the U.S.S.R. projectile for the UBR-167 fixed AP-T cartridge used with the M1939 / 61-K 37 mm air-defense gun family. The projectile is documented as solid shot, so references distinguish it from the neighboring OR-167 fragmentation-tracer ammunition.

LabelValueNote
ProjectileBR-167BulletPicker and CAT-UXO identify the projectile as a 37 mm AP-T solid-shot item with tracer.
Complete roundUBR-167The JMU ordnance guides and BulletPicker cartridge entry use UBR-167 for the assembled fixed AP-T round.
Guide notation253RMMThe Iraq and Afghanistan ordnance guides list UBR-167 as a 37 mm AP-T cartridge with 253RMM notation.
Firing gun61-K 37 mm anti-aircraft gun, Towed 37 mm automatic anti-aircraft gun, Air Defense61-K 37 mm anti-aircraft gunThe JMU guides place BR-167 / UBR-167 in the M1939 towed gun's ammunition set.
Adjacent projectile37mm OR-167 (M1939) projectile, 37x252mmSR FRAG-T projectile, MunitionsOR-167The 61-K ammunition table and JMU guide list OR-167 as the fragmentation-tracer counterpart in the same 37 mm family.
Adjacent projectile37 mm OR-167N (M1939) projectile, 37 mm fragmentation projectile with tracer and self-destruct, MunitionsOR-167NThe 61-K ammunition table lists OR-167N alongside OR-167, BR-167, and BR-167P as another 37 mm projectile type.
Packaging30-round box contextWW2 Equipment Data summarizes reference packaging for the UBR-167 complete round as a two-level, 30-round container.
Timeline

37mm BR-167 (M1939) projectile Key Events

  1. M1939 family enters service

    The projectile belongs to the 61-K ammunition family documented for the M1939 towed 37 mm anti-aircraft gun, where BR-167 names the AP-T projectile and UBR-167 names the complete round.

    Sources: 37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939 (61-K), Projectile Identification Guide, Afghanistan Ordnance Identification Guide, Volume 1, Cartridge, 37mm AP-T, UBR-167 - BulletPicker

Media

37mm BR-167 (M1939) projectile Videos

Related Weapon Systems

Sources