Ukrainian Kozak-2 vehicles were documented by OSCE monitors in the Donbas security zone before 2022; Ukraine later delivered Kozak-2M1 vehicles to assault troops during the full-scale invasion phase, and Oryx visually documented Ukrainian Kozak-2 and Kozak-2M1 losses.
Role detailsKozak-2
- Kozak-II
- KOZAK 2
- Kozak-2M1
- Kozak 2M1
- Kozak-2M2
- NPO Practika Kozak-2
The Kozak-2 is a Ukrainian Practika 4x4 protected mobility vehicle built around an MRAP-style armored hull, troop transport capacity, and modular mission fits. Ukrainian forces adopted the vehicle during the ongoing Russia-Ukraine War, OSCE monitors documented Kozak-2 vehicles in the Donbas security zone before 2022, and Ukrainian reporting later recorded Kozak-2M1 deliveries to assault troops during the full-scale invasion phase.
Role in Conflicts
Protected Mobility Role
Kozak-2 fills a protected-mobility role rather than a tank or infantry fighting vehicle role. Sources describe it around troop movement, command-and-control, jamming, patrol, reconnaissance, special-mission, and mobile command-post configurations.
Published Kozak-2 reporting describes a driver, commander, and up to eight dismounts; Practika lists the Kozak-2M1 seating capacity as up to ten.
The family uses armored hull construction, mine-protection features, suspended seats, and STANAG protection ratings that differ by variant and source.
Sources describe turret or roof weapon options up to a 12.7 mm machine gun rather than a fixed heavy weapon common to every vehicle.
Profile / Specs
Profile
- Origin
- Ukraine
- Built by
- Practika
- Type
- 4x4 MRAP-class armored vehicle
- Service note
- Developed and adopted during the 2014 Russia-Ukraine War; documented in service before and after the 2022 full-scale invasion
- Designer
- Research and Production Association Practika
- Designed
- Kozak-2 developed in 2015; Kozak-2M1 trialed in 2018-2019
- Produced
- Serial production from the mid-2010s
- Number built
- More than 240 Kozak-2 vehicles reported in Ukrainian Armed Forces and law-enforcement service by late 2020
Specifications
- Configuration
- 4x4 wheeled MRAP-class protected mobility vehicle
- Chassis
- Kozak-2 uses an Iveco Eurocargo-based 4x4 chassis according to public defense reporting
- Gross vehicle weight
- 15,000 kg for Kozak-2; 14,000 kg listed by Practika for Kozak-2M1
- Dimensions
- Kozak-2 reported at 6,600-7,100 mm length, 2,500 mm width, and 2,650 mm roof height; Kozak-2M1 listed at 6,600 mm length, 2,565 mm width, and 2,420 mm roof height
- Engine
- Iveco diesel around 279-280 hp in Kozak-2/Kozak-2M1 reporting
- Transmission
- Manual transmission; ZF manual transmission reported for Kozak-2
- Crew and passengers
- Up to 10 occupants, commonly described as driver and commander plus eight dismounts
- Ballistic protection
- STANAG 4569 Level 2 listed by Practika for Kozak-2M1; other reporting cites B-6/B-7 or STANAG ratings depending on variant
- Blast protection
- STANAG 4569 Level 3a/3b listed by Practika for Kozak-2M1; Kozak-2 reporting describes V-hull and suspended-seat mine protection
- Road speed
- 120 km/h listed by Practika for Kozak-2M1
- Operational range
- 1,000 km listed by Practika for Kozak-2M1
- Armament options
- Turret or roof fit for weapons up to a 12.7 mm machine gun in public reporting
Variants
Public reporting and Practika product pages distinguish the original Kozak-2 from later Kozak-2M1 and Kozak-2M2 tactical variants, while keeping them inside the same Kozak protected-vehicle family.
| Variant | Configuration | Designation notes |
|---|---|---|
| Kozak-2M1 | Tactical battlefield variant | Practika presents Kozak-2M1 as a tactical vehicle for combat missions directly on the battlefield, with independent suspension, STANAG 4569 Level 2 ballistic protection, and Level 3a/3b blast protection listed on the product page. Sources: Practika KOZAK 2M1 product page |
| Kozak-2M2 | Further Kozak-2 family variant | Practika lists Kozak-2M2 among its armored-vehicle product line alongside Kozak-2 and Kozak-2M1; detailed public specifications were not used for this record. Sources: Practika official homepage |
![]() | Adjacent Kozak family vehicle | Defense Express described a 2024 handover that included both Kozak-2M1 and Kozak-5 vehicles, while distinguishing Kozak-5 as a Ford F-550-based armored vehicle. Sources: Defense Express 2024 Kozak handover |
![]() | Later Kozak family vehicle | Defense Express reported Practika's Kozak-7 demonstration beside Kozak-2M1 and compared the newer armored vehicle with the already adopted Kozak-2M1. |
Mounted Weapons
Published reporting treats roof armament as a fit on specific Kozak-2M1 configurations rather than a fixed weapon common to every Kozak-2 vehicle.
| Carried item | Item type | Carriage evidence |
|---|---|---|
![]() | 12.7 mm heavy machine gun | Defence Blog reported a Kozak-2M1 roof-mounted turret fitted with a modernized 12.7 mm NSV for aimed fire against ground targets. |
Timeline
Kozak-2 Key Events
Kozak-2 development and early production
Defense Blog reported Practika's statement that Kozak-2 was developed in 2015, passed state trials, and entered serial production for Ukrainian military customers.
Sources: Defence Blog 2017 Kozak-2 delivery
Adopted by the Ukrainian Army
Army Recognition reported that the Practika-built Kozak-2 passed state tests and was adopted by the Ukrainian Army in March 2017.
Sources: Army Recognition 2020 Kozak-2 delivery
OSCE records Kozak-2 vehicles near Zaitseve
An OSCE Special Monitoring Mission UAV spotted two Kozak-2 armored personnel carriers near government-controlled Zaitseve in Donetsk region.
Sources: OSCE SMM 22 May 2019 report
NSDC visits Practika production
Ukraine's NSDC reported that its secretary inspected Practika production of Kozak-2, Kozak-2M1, Kozak-001, Kozak-5, Bars-8, and armored minibuses under the state defense order.
Sources: NSDC Practika plant visit
More than forty Kozak-2 vehicles delivered
UNIAN and Army Recognition reported Practika handing over more than forty Kozak-2 armored vehicles to the Armed Forces of Ukraine under a state defense order.
Sources: UNIAN 2020 Kozak-2 handover, Army Recognition 2020 Kozak-2 delivery
Kozak-2M1 batch reaches Ukrainian Army
The Defense Post reported Ukrainian Army delivery of forty-four locally produced Kozak-2M1 armored vehicles during Armed Forces Day events.
Sources: The Defense Post 2021 Kozak delivery
Full-scale invasion loss documentation begins
Oryx's Ukrainian equipment-loss list records visually documented Kozak-2 and Kozak-2M1 losses after the February 2022 Russian full-scale invasion.
Sources: Oryx Ukrainian equipment losses
Kozak-2M1 vehicles transferred to assault troops
ArmyInform reported that Ukraine's defense minister and General Staff chief handed the 225th Separate Assault Battalion 15 Kozak-2M1 and 25 Kozak-5 armored vehicles.
Sources: ArmyInform 2024 Kozak handover
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