Manufacturer catalog

Russia

Russia denotes the Russian Federation's state-directed defense-industrial base when open sources identify national Russian production, export promotion, or state ammunition manufacture without naming a single plant. The sector spans government policy bodies, state-owned corporations, design bureaus, arsenals, and export agencies that inherited much of the Soviet industrial base.

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Russia's defense-industrial base is organized through a mix of federal policy control, state corporations, and specialized enterprises. The Ministry of Industry and Trade is the federal body responsible for industrial policy and regulation, while Rostec describes its purpose as developing, producing, and exporting high-technology industrial products through more than 800 companies across 60 Russian regions.

Russian arms exports are channeled through Rosoboronexport, which describes itself as the sole state-owned intermediary for exporting and importing final military and dual-use products, technologies, and services. SIPRI data show that Russia remains a major arms exporter even as its export share fell sharply in 2020-24, reflecting sanctions, wartime demand, and changes in customer deliveries.

For catalog purposes, this state-level manufacturer label is reserved for cases where the reliable source trail supports Russian national production or state export presentation but does not support a more precise enterprise name. When a source identifies a plant, bureau, or corporation, that narrower manufacturer should be preferred.

State defense-industrial policy and production coordinationArtillery ammunition and ground-force ordnanceArmored vehicles, artillery systems, missiles, aircraft, naval systems, electronics, optics, and export supportMilitary and dual-use export promotion through Rosoboronexport

Notable Systems

OF23 cargo projectile, 152 mm cargo cluster artillery projectile, Munitions

OF23 cargo projectile

152 mm cargo cluster artillery projectile

A Russian 152 mm base-eject cargo projectile associated with Msta-family artillery ammunition; CAT-UXO identifies the 3-O-23/O-23 as a Russian submunition carrier projectile, and the catalog record preserves the more detailed ammunition-family sourcing.

Sources: CAT-UXO 152mm O 23 Projectile
2S19 Msta-S, 152 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer, Artillery

2S19 Msta-S

152 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer

A Russian 152 mm self-propelled artillery system family represented in Rosoboronexport's land-forces catalog through 2S19M1 Msta-S export variants, with existing catalog coverage for the weapon family and its conflict-use records.

Sources: Rosoboronexport 2S19M1 Msta-S

Manufacturer History

  1. Russian Federation inherits the Soviet defense-industrial base

    After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Russian Federation retained a large share of Soviet-era design bureaus, arsenals, shipyards, aviation plants, and ammunition production capacity. SIPRI describes the post-1991 Russian arms industry as a contracted but still large successor to the Soviet military-industrial structure.

    Sources: SIPRI Russian Arms Industry Background

  2. Rosoboronexport established as state arms export intermediary

    Rosoboronexport traces its present role to the Russian state's consolidation of military-technical export functions and describes itself as the sole state-owned intermediary for the export and import of final military and dual-use products, technologies, and services.

    Sources: Rosoboronexport About

  3. Rostec state corporation created

    Rostec's history places the state corporation's creation in 2007 and its official material describes a broad industrial group focused on developing, producing, and exporting high-technology industrial products through hundreds of companies in Russian regions.

    Sources: Rostec About, Rostec History

  4. Russian arms exports fall while Russia remains a leading exporter

    SIPRI's 2024 arms-transfer fact sheet reports that Russian major-arms exports decreased by 64 percent between 2015-19 and 2020-24, leaving Russia as the world's third-largest exporter behind the United States and France for that period.

    Sources: SIPRI Trends in International Arms Transfers 2024

Some Soviet/Russian munitions and export references identify national origin or Russian state presentation without naming a producing plant. More specific enterprise attribution should be preferred when reliable sources identify the plant, bureau, or corporation.

Manufacturer Sources

  • Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian FederationPublisher: Government of the Russian Federation | Note: Supports the federal industrial-policy context for Russian industry and the official government website used for this state-level manufacturer. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • Rostec AboutPublisher: Rostec | Note: Supports Rostec's stated purpose, high-technology production and export role, and scale across more than 800 companies in 60 Russian regions. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • Rostec HistoryPublisher: Rostec | Note: Supports Rostec's 2007 creation and subsequent state-corporation history. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • Rosoboronexport AboutPublisher: Rosoboronexport | Note: Supports Rosoboronexport's role as Russia's sole state-owned intermediary agency for exporting and importing final military and dual-use products, technologies, and services. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • Rosoboronexport 2S19M1 Msta-SPublisher: Rosoboronexport | Note: Supports Russian state export presentation and basic description of the 152 mm 2S19M1 Msta-S self-propelled howitzer variant. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • SIPRI Russian Arms Industry BackgroundPublisher: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute | Note: Supports the post-1991 Russian arms industry's Soviet inheritance, contraction, and state-management context. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • SIPRI Trends in International Arms Transfers 2024Publisher: Stockholm International Peace Research Institute | Note: Supports Russia's 2020-24 arms-export ranking and the reported 64 percent decrease in exports compared with 2015-19. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • CAT-UXO 152mm O 23 ProjectilePublisher: CAT-UXO | Note: Supports the OF23/3-O-23 notable-system description as a Russian 152 mm base-eject submunition carrier projectile. | Accessed: 2026-07-11

Produced weapons

Category

Munitions

Standalone missiles, bombs, rockets, torpedoes, and guided or unguided explosive payloads.

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