Munitions

Extended Range High Explosive

Also known as
  • ER HE
  • ERHE
  • 120 mm ER HE
  • 120mm ER HE
  • 120 mm Extended Range High Explosive
  • 120mm Extended Range High Explosive
  • 120 mm extended-range high-explosive mortar bomb

Extended Range High Explosive is ST Engineering's Singapore-made 120 mm extended-range high-explosive mortar bomb for smoothbore mortar systems. Janes placed ER HE in the SRAMS Mk II ammunition suite, while ST Engineering's ER mortar-bomb material supports a 650 m to 9 km range, 14.8 kg round weight, 2.8 kg TNT filling, DM111A4/A5 fuze, and compatibility with vehicle-mounted smoothbore mortars.

Profile / Specs

Profile

Origin
Singapore
Type
120 mm high-explosive mortar round for smoothbore mortar systems
Service note
Contemporary
Designer
ST Engineering Land Systems
Designed
Reported in 2019; listed in ST Engineering SRAMS material by 2024
Produced
Late 2010s-present

Specifications

Caliber
120 mm
Munition class
High-explosive mortar bomb
Munition type
High-explosive fragmentation mortar bomb
Compatibility
Smoothbore mortar systems, including vehicle-mounted systems
Round weight
14.8 kg
Length
807 mm
Explosive filling
2.8 kg TNT
Filling option
TNT standard fill; IM-compliant HE fill available on request
Fuze
DM111A4/A5 nose-mounted fuze
Maximum muzzle velocity
408 m/s
Operating range
650 m to 9,000 m
Probable error
Range: 1.5% of range; deflection: 1% of range
Hazard classification
1.1E
UN number
0006
Variants

Public ST Engineering and Janes material place ER HE inside a broader 120 mm smooth-bore/SRAMS ammunition family with precision-guided, smoke, and illuminating siblings.

VariantConfigurationDesignation notes
PM120 precision guided mortar bomb, 120 mm GPS-guided precision mortar bomb, MunitionsPM120 precision guided mortar bomb120 mm GPS-guided precision mortar bomb

Janes names PM120 in the same SRAMS Mk II ammunition suite; it differs from ER HE by adding GPS guidance and precision-mortar-bomb role.

Sources: IDEX 2018: Singapore's ST Engineering launches SRAMS 120 mm Mk II

120 mm ER Infra-Red Red Phosphorous, 120 mm extended-range smoke mortar round, Munitions120 mm ER Infra-Red Red Phosphorous120 mm extended-range smoke mortar round

Janes names ER Infra-Red Red Phosphorous alongside ER HE in the SRAMS Mk II ammunition suite, and ST Engineering's ER mortar-bomb table lists the IR RP smoke variant beside ER HE.

Sources: IDEX 2018: Singapore's ST Engineering launches SRAMS 120 mm Mk II, 120mm Extended Range Mortar Specifications

ER Illuminating120 mm illuminating mortar round

Janes and ST Engineering's ER mortar-bomb table list an ER Illuminating round in the same extended-range family, but no separate catalog record is linked here.

Sources: IDEX 2018: Singapore's ST Engineering launches SRAMS 120 mm Mk II, 120mm Extended Range Mortar Specifications

Firing Systems

Janes names Extended Range High Explosive in ST Engineering's SRAMS Mk II ammunition suite, and ST Engineering says its 120 mm extended-range mortar bombs are compatible with smooth-bore mortar systems, including vehicle-mounted systems.

Compatible itemItem typeCompatibility evidence
Agrab 120 mm mortar system, Wheeled self-propelled 120 mm mortar carrier, ArtilleryAgrab 120 mm mortar systemWheeled self-propelled 120 mm mortar carrier

The Agrab is a vehicle-mounted SRAMS mortar carrier, and Janes places ER HE in ST Engineering's SRAMS Mk II ammunition suite for smoothbore mortar systems.

Sources: IDEX 2018: Singapore's ST Engineering launches SRAMS 120 mm Mk II, Agrab mobile mortar overview

Ground Deployed Advanced Mortar System (GDAMS), Vehicle-mounted 81 mm and 120 mm advanced mortar system, ArtilleryGround Deployed Advanced Mortar System (GDAMS)Vehicle-mounted 81 mm and 120 mm mortar system

The GDAMS brochure lists 120 mm qualified ammunition compatibility, while Janes identifies ER HE as part of ST Engineering's SRAMS Mk II 120 mm ammunition suite.

Sources: GDAMS brochure, IDEX 2018: Singapore's ST Engineering launches SRAMS 120 mm Mk II

Ammunition Family Context

ER HE is documented as one round in ST Engineering's 120 mm extended-range mortar-bomb family. The public sources used here support product identity, technical data, and launcher compatibility rather than independent named-conflict use of the exact round.

Family role

High-explosive extended-range round listed beside precision-guided, infrared red-phosphorus smoke, and illuminating 120 mm mortar bombs.

Launcher context

Designed for smooth-bore mortar systems, including vehicle-mounted systems; catalog links use documented SRAMS, Agrab, and GDAMS compatibility rather than copying launcher conflict records onto the ammunition.

Source limit

Available public product and reference sources identify ER HE and compatible systems, but do not directly document ER HE itself in a named armed conflict.

Sources: IDEX 2018: Singapore's ST Engineering launches SRAMS 120 mm Mk II; 120mm Extended Range Mortar Specifications; Mortar Bombs; 120mm Super Rapid Advanced Mortar System (SRAMS); GDAMS brochure; Agrab mobile mortar overview.

Timeline

Extended Range High Explosive Key Events

  1. SRAMS Mk II ammunition suite reported

    Janes reported ST Engineering's SRAMS 120 mm Mk II launch and named Extended Range High Explosive among the new ammunition-suite designations.

    Sources: IDEX 2018: Singapore's ST Engineering launches SRAMS 120 mm Mk II

  2. ER HE data listed in SRAMS brochure

    ST Engineering's SRAMS brochure lists the 120 mm ER HE round with 14.8 kg mass, 807 mm length, 2.8 kg TNT filling, DM111A4/A5 fuze, 408 m/s muzzle velocity, and 650 m to 9 km operating range.

    Sources: 120mm Extended Range Mortar Specifications

Media
Related Weapon Systems
Mortar bombs, 120mm, Heavy mortar ammunition, MunitionsMunitionsMortar bombs, 120mmHeavy mortar ammunition120 mm mortar bombs are fin-stabilized heavy mortar projectiles for compatible 120 mm mortar launchers, covering high-explosive, smoke, illumination, training, extended-range, and guided families. Published examples vary sharply by manufacturer and launcher qualification: conventional HE rounds commonly list 13-16 kg class masses, product-specific explosive fillings, point-detonating or proximity fuzes, and range limits tied to barrel length, pressure limits, smoothbore qualification, or turreted-system requirements. In the Boko Haram insurgency, Nigerian Army reporting documented recovered 120 mm mortar bombs as insurgent materiel rather than confirmed firing use.
Mortar bombs, 82 mm, 82 mm high-explosive mortar bomb, MunitionsMunitionsMortar bombs, 82 mm82 mm high-explosive mortar bombThis entry covers the 82 mm mortar-bomb caliber class rather than a single factory model. Sources document the class in insurgent and paramilitary materiel from Boko Haram-linked forces in the Lake Chad Basin, Islamic State stocks in Syria and Iraq, and RSF-associated PP87 mortar ammunition in Sudan, while manufacturer and ordnance references show that model-specific weight, filling, fuze, and range figures vary across O-832, PP87, HE, smoke, illumination, and extended-range families.

Sources