Manufacturer catalog

Sterlitamak Machine Construction Factory

Sterlitamak Machine Construction Factory was a Soviet and Russian industrial plant in Sterlitamak, Bashkortostan, created for self-propelled artillery production, associated in open references with 2S19 Msta-S serial output, and later converted toward agricultural and industrial machinery after its defense role declined.

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The Sterlitamak plant was established in 1983 by order of the Soviet Ministry of Defense as a specialized production site for new self-propelled artillery systems. Regional reference sources record its first self-propelled howitzer in 1988 and about 300 artillery units before the enterprise shifted toward civilian machinery.

The plant's public defense connection is narrow but important: open defense references place 2S19 Msta-S production at Sterlitamak after initial Uraltransmash work, while regional sources describe the Sterlitamak site as a purpose-built self-propelled-artillery plant with metalworking, welding, mechanical-processing, thermal-galvanic, and assembly production areas.

After the Soviet period, the Sterlitamak industrial record moved through conversion and changing legal forms. Agrobase describes a 1997 exit from the defense complex and later agricultural, oil-and-gas, and industrial equipment work, while registry-style records for ZAO Sterlitamakskaya Mashinostroitelnaya Kompaniya show a 2004 company registration at Gogol Street 124 and later liquidation.

self-propelled artillery productionarmored vehicle assemblymetal fabrication and weldingagricultural machinery conversion

Notable Systems

2S19 Msta-S, 152 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer, Artillery

2S19 Msta-S

152 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer

152 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer; regional and defense references connect Sterlitamak with serial production after initial Uraltransmash work.

Sources: Bashkir Encyclopedia plant article, Army Recognition 2S19 Msta-S reference, GlobalSecurity 2S19 reference

Manufacturer History

  1. Defense plant founded

    Regional sources describe the Sterlitamak Machine Construction Factory as founded by order of the Soviet Ministry of Defense for new self-propelled artillery production.

    Sources: Bashkir Encyclopedia plant article, Agrobase Sterlitamak Machine-Building Company record

  2. First self-propelled howitzer completed

    The plant reportedly completed its first self-propelled howitzer in 1988; Bashkir Encyclopedia says about 300 artillery units were produced in total.

    Sources: Bashkir Encyclopedia plant article, Agrobase Sterlitamak Machine-Building Company record

  3. 2S19 Msta-S enters service

    Defense references list the 2S19 Msta-S as accepted into Soviet service in 1989 and identify Sterlitamak as the later production site after Uraltransmash.

    Sources: Army Recognition 2S19 Msta-S reference, GlobalSecurity 2S19 reference, Rosoboronexport 2S19M1 Msta-S page

  4. Defense complex exit and conversion

    Agrobase reports the plant was removed from the defense complex and transferred to the Republic of Bashkortostan, after which conversion work emphasized civilian machinery.

    Sources: Agrobase Sterlitamak Machine-Building Company record

  5. Sterlitamak Machine-Building Company formed

    Public company records show ZAO Sterlitamakskaya Mashinostroitelnaya Kompaniya registered at the Gogol Street 124 site in Sterlitamak.

    Sources: RBC ZAO SMK registry record, Agrobase Sterlitamak Machine-Building Company record

  6. Bankruptcy proceedings opened

    Agrobase reports bankruptcy proceedings for ZAO SMK in September 2010, with later sale procedures for property at the Sterlitamak site.

    Sources: Agrobase Sterlitamak Machine-Building Company record

  7. Original plant listed as liquidated

    Bashkir Encyclopedia states that the state-enterprise form of the Sterlitamak Machine Construction Factory was liquidated in 2013.

    Sources: Bashkir Encyclopedia plant article

  8. Later company record liquidated

    RBC's registry record lists ZAO SMK as liquidated on 31 July 2021, reflecting the later corporate record rather than active defense production.

    Sources: RBC ZAO SMK registry record

Successors
ZAO Sterlitamakskaya Mashinostroitelnaya Kompaniya
Website links
Bashkir Encyclopedia articleRBC registry record for ZAO SMK2S19 Msta-S reference

Public sources split the Sterlitamak record across the original Soviet defense plant, the later state-unitary enterprise, and ZAO Sterlitamakskaya Mashinostroitelnaya Kompaniya. ZAO SMK is treated as a sourced successor or related later company at the same site, while the catalog role stays limited to sourced Sterlitamak production context for the 2S19 Msta-S family. A rights-clear plant-specific facility or production image was not verified during this pass, so the media uses an open-license Msta-S family photograph tied to the cataloged system rather than the Sterlitamak site itself.

Manufacturer Sources

  • Bashkir Encyclopedia plant articlePublisher: Bashkir Encyclopedia | Note: Supports the plant's Russian name, 1983 founding by Soviet Ministry of Defense order, self-propelled artillery production role, first howitzer in 1988, approximate total of 300 units, post-1998 state-enterprise status, civilian conversion products, and 2013 liquidation statement. | Accessed: 2026-06-21
  • Army Recognition 2S19 Msta-S referencePublisher: Army Recognition | Note: Supports the catalog link between the 2S19 Msta-S and the Sterlitamak Machine Construction Factory after initial Uraltransmash production, plus general 2S19 role and service context. | Accessed: 2026-06-21
  • Rosoboronexport 2S19M1 Msta-S pagePublisher: Rosoboronexport | Note: Official Russian export page supporting 2S19M1 Msta-S artillery role, armament class, crew, weight, mobility, and performance context for the Msta-S family system tied to this manufacturer. | Accessed: 2026-06-21
  • GlobalSecurity 2S19 referencePublisher: GlobalSecurity.org | Note: Defense reference supporting the 2S19 development split between Uraltransmash and later Sterlitamak serial production, plus general Msta-S configuration and variant context. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • Agrobase Sterlitamak Machine-Building Company recordPublisher: Agrobase | Note: Supports the later Sterlitamak Machine-Building Company name, Gogol Street 124 address, 1983 plant history, defense origin, first self-propelled gun in 1988, conversion to agricultural and industrial equipment, 2004 ZAO formation, and 2010 bankruptcy proceedings. | Accessed: 2026-06-21
  • RBC ZAO SMK registry recordPublisher: RBC Companies | Note: Registry-style company record supporting the ZAO SMK legal name, registration date, Gogol Street 124 address, machine-building activity classification, and 31 July 2021 liquidation record for the later company form. | Accessed: 2026-06-21
  • Wikimedia Commons 2S19M2 Oboronexpo imagePublisher: Wikimedia Commons | Note: Image provenance page for the reusable 2S19M2 Msta-S display photograph; the file page credits Vitaly V. Kuzmin and lists CC BY-SA 4.0 licensing. | Accessed: 2026-07-11

Produced weapons

Category

Artillery

Tube artillery, rocket artillery, and long-range ground fires.

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2S19 Msta-S, 152 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer, Artillery2014 Russia-Ukraine War, 1999 Second Chechen War +2 more2S19 Msta-S152 mm tracked self-propelled howitzerBuilt in: Soviet Union / RussiaThe 2S19 Msta-S is a Soviet-designed, Russian-produced 152 mm tracked self-propelled howitzer that combines a 2A64 gun, armored cross-country mobility, automated loading, and later digital fire-control upgrades. The 2S19M1 branch adds automated guidance and command-and-control integration, while official Rostec reporting describes the 2S19M2 / 2S33 Msta-SM2 branch with ASUNO-M fire control, electronic mapping, automatic laying recovery, and a 10-round-per-minute aimed firing rate. Its combat record spans Russian use in Chechnya and Ukraine, Ethiopia's wartime Msta fleet, and Ukrainian operation of captured Msta-S systems.