Manufacturer catalog

FSUE GNPP Pribor

FSUE GNPP Pribor refers to the Pribor small-caliber ammunition enterprise that evolved from Moscow Plant No. 398 into NPO Pribor and, later, JSC NPO Pribor named after S.S. Golembiovsky. Rostec describes the organization as Russia's sole developer and largest producer of small-caliber ammunition for automatic cannon and grenade-launcher rounds, including products associated with Balkan 40 mm grenade-launcher systems and Soviet/Russian 30x165 mm ammunition families.

1 weapons

Pribor's public history starts with the November 1941 establishment of Plant No. 398 in Moscow to produce fuzes and assemble ammunition during the Second World War. Rostec says the plant began supplying the Red Army the following month and later changed names through KB-398, GSKB-398, NIIP, NPO Pribor, and Federal Scientific Production Center Pribor before the present JSC NPO Pribor named after S.S. Golembiovsky identity.

The manufacturer's continuing role is centered on artillery and grenade-launcher ammunition rather than complete vehicle or missile platforms. Rostec states that Pribor produces and supplies 23 mm and 30 mm barrel-artillery ammunition for Russian forces and export, plus 30 mm and 40 mm grenade-launcher rounds. Archived Pribor product pages list 23 mm and 30 mm aviation cartridges, while defense-industry sanctions material identifies 30 mm and 40 mm grenade-launcher rounds and the 6S19 Balkan automatic grenade-launcher complex as part of the company's product context.

Small-caliber automatic-cannon ammunitionAutomatic, underbarrel, and hand grenade-launcher rounds23 mm and 30 mm aviation and naval gun cartridges40 mm Balkan grenade-launcher system ammunition

Notable Systems

Balkan 40 mm automatic grenade launcher, 40 mm automatic grenade launcher, Infantry Weapons

Balkan 40 mm automatic grenade launcher

40 mm automatic grenade launcher

Rostec identifies 6S19 Balkan as one of Pribor's recent 40 mm grenade-launcher developments and says a six-launcher, 4,000-round batch was produced in 2016 for experimental troop operation after state-test work.

Sources: Rostec small-caliber history, War and Sanctions Pribor profile
30x165 mm ammunition, 30x165 mm autocannon ammunition family, Munitions

30x165 mm ammunition

30x165 mm autocannon ammunition family

Rostec describes Pribor as a Russian developer and large producer of 30 mm small-caliber ammunition, and archived Pribor product pages list 30 mm cartridges for GSh-series aircraft cannon.

Sources: Rostec small-caliber history, Archived Pribor aviation ammunition catalog

Manufacturer History

  1. Plant No. 398 established in Moscow

    Rostec traces Pribor to the wartime creation of Plant No. 398 for fuze production, ammunition loading, and ammunition assembly, with initial deliveries following in December 1941.

    Sources: Rostec small-caliber history

  2. S.S. Golembiovsky becomes chief designer

    Rostec says Stanislav Golembiovsky became the enterprise's chief designer in 1970 and led development of multiple automatic-cannon and grenade-launcher ammunition types.

    Sources: Rostec small-caliber history

  3. Balkan operational-evaluation batch produced

    Rostec reports that six 40 mm Balkan grenade launchers and 4,000 rounds were produced for experimental troop operation after state-test work in the mid-2010s.

    Sources: Rostec small-caliber history

  4. Golembiovsky name added to the enterprise

    Rostec states that the enterprise was officially named after S.S. Golembiovsky in 2019 to mark the designer's centenary and his decades of work at Pribor.

    Sources: Rostec small-caliber history

  5. OFAC designates current Pribor legal entity

    OFAC's sanctions record identifies Joint Stock Company Scientific and Production Association Pribor named after S.S. Golembiovsky, lists Russian registration and tax identifiers, and provides Moscow and branch addresses.

    Sources: OFAC Pribor sanctions record

Predecessors
Plant No. 398KB-398GSKB-398NIIPFederal Scientific Production Center Pribor
Successors
JSC NPO Pribor named after S.S. Golembiovsky

Open sources use several Pribor names across Soviet, FSUE, and joint-stock periods. FSUE GNPP Pribor appears in older manufacturer attribution, while current sanctions and corporate references generally identify the successor legal entity as JSC NPO Pribor named after S.S. Golembiovsky. Short aliases such as NPO Pribor were not added because they are broader labels that can collide with Tecmash holding context.

Manufacturer Sources

  • Rostec small-caliber historyPublisher: Rostec | Note: Supports Pribor's 1941 origin, naming history, Russian small-caliber ammunition role, Golembiovsky context, product categories, and Balkan program details. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • Archived Pribor aviation ammunition catalogPublisher: AO NPO Pribor via Internet Archive | Note: Archived official product page supporting Pribor's 23 mm and 30 mm aviation ammunition catalog and Moscow contact information for the former militarypribor.ru site. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • War and Sanctions Pribor profilePublisher: Main Intelligence Directorate of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine | Note: Supports current legal-entity identity, Moscow address, role as a Russian small-caliber ammunition and grenade-launcher round producer, Balkan developer attribution, and Rostec/Tekhmash/Technodinamika relationship. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • OFAC Pribor sanctions recordPublisher: U.S. Department of the Treasury Office of Foreign Assets Control | Note: Supports the current JSC Pribor legal name, aliases, registration and tax identifiers, and listed Russian addresses. | Accessed: 2026-07-11
  • Balkan - Modern FirearmsPublisher: Modern Firearms | Note: Supports Pribor's ammunition responsibility and prime-contractor context in the 6G27/7P39 Balkan program. | Accessed: 2026-07-11

Produced weapons

Category

Infantry Weapons

Portable weapons used by soldiers and small units.

1/1